How We Would Transform John Lewis's Digital Accessibility

A hypothetical analysis of John Lewis accessibility challenges and solutions for one of the UK's most beloved retailers.

Executive Summary

John Lewis, with its reputation for exceptional customer service and quality, has an opportunity to extend that same excellence to digital accessibility. As one of the UK's largest retailers with significant online presence, ensuring their digital platforms work for all customers isn't just good practice - it's essential business strategy.

With the European Accessibility Act enforcement beginning June 28th, 2025, retailers like John Lewis face potential fines of up to 4% of annual turnover for non-compliance. More importantly, inaccessible websites typically exclude more than 25% of the population from shopping - representing millions of potential customers.

This case study explores how our accessibility services would help John Lewis create an inclusive digital experience while protecting against legal risks and unlocking new market opportunities.

The Current Landscape: Fashion Retail Accessibility Challenges

Fashion retail websites typically face unique accessibility barriers:

Visual-heavy design challenges:

  • Product images often lack descriptive alt text

  • Colour-dependent information (size availability, sale indicators)

  • Complex navigation structures with multiple categories

  • Video content without captions

  • Interactive features that may not work with assistive technology

E-commerce specific issues:

  • Checkout processes that can fail with keyboard-only navigation

  • Size and colour selectors not always accessible to screen readers

  • Filtering systems that don't announce changes

  • Shopping baskets that may not update accessibly

  • Payment forms with potential label association issues

Mobile accessibility considerations:

  • Touch targets that may be too small for users with motor impairments

  • Complex gestures required for browsing

  • Text that might be too small for users with vision impairments

  • Auto-playing videos potentially causing sensory overload

Our Hypothetical Assessment: What We Might Typically Find

Based on our experience auditing similar retail websites, here's what we commonly discover:

Critical Issues (Usually Must Fix Immediately)

  • Product images lacking descriptive alt text

  • Checkout processes that may fail keyboard navigation

  • Search functionality potentially not accessible to screen readers

  • Size/colour selectors that might not provide feedback to assistive technology

  • Video content often lacking captions and audio descriptions

High Priority Issues (Typically Fix Within 30 Days)

  • Navigation menus that may require mouse hover

  • Form labels that could be missing or poorly associated

  • Error messages that might not identify specific problems

  • Color contrast that often fails WCAG standards

  • Page headings that may not follow logical hierarchy

Medium Priority Issues (Usually Fix Within 90 Days)

  • Filtering systems that might not announce changes

  • Product comparison tools potentially inaccessible via keyboard

  • Wishlist functionality that may not work with assistive technology

  • Live chat widgets that could exclude keyboard users

  • Store locator maps that are often not accessible

Our Strategic Approach: The TGD Transformation Plan

Phase 1: Emergency Compliance Assessment (Week 1-2)

Immediate Actions:

  • Complete WCAG 2.2 AA audit of core user journeys

  • Identify critical barriers preventing purchase completion

  • Create emergency fix priorities ranked by potential legal risk

  • Document current compliance status for EAA preparation

Typical Deliverables:

  • Comprehensive accessibility audit report

  • Emergency fix roadmap with estimated timeline

  • Legal risk assessment documentation

  • EAA compliance gap analysis

Estimated Investment: £995 (Emergency Audit)

Phase 2: Content Accessibility Transformation (Week 3-6)

Alt Text Creation for Product Images: Using our proven methodology, we'd typically transform product descriptions from: ❌ "JL_dress_001.jpg" ✅ "Navy blue midi dress with three-quarter sleeves, V-neckline, and belt tie waist, £89"

Content Optimisation Usually Includes:

  • Rewriting product descriptions for screen reader clarity

  • Restructuring category navigation with logical heading hierarchy

  • Improving form labels and instructions throughout checkout

  • Creating accessible error messaging and validation

Neurodivergent-Friendly Enhancements Often Include:

  • Simplifying navigation to reduce cognitive load

  • Adding progress indicators for checkout process

  • Implementing clear visual hierarchy

  • Reducing visual clutter and distractions

Estimated Investment: £2,995 (Content Optimisation + Neurodivergent Design)

Phase 3: Technical Implementation (Week 7-10)

E-commerce Accessibility Improvements Typically Include:

  • Keyboard navigation implementation for interactive elements

  • Screen reader compatibility for size/colour selectors

  • Accessible shopping basket updates and notifications

  • Mobile accessibility enhancements

Advanced Features Often Added:

  • Captioning for fashion show videos and product demonstrations

  • Audio descriptions for visual styling content

  • Accessible product comparison tools

  • Inclusive live chat functionality

Estimated Investment: £3,995 (Technical Implementation)

Phase 4: Team Training & Sustainability (Week 11-12)

Comprehensive Team Training Usually Covers:

  • WCAG 2.2 essentials for all departments

  • Accessible content creation for marketing teams

  • Customer service disability awareness training

  • Developer accessibility implementation workshops

Ongoing Compliance Framework Typically Includes:

  • Monthly accessibility monitoring setup

  • Content creation guidelines and processes

  • Accessibility testing integration into development

  • Customer feedback accessibility channels

Estimated Investment: £1,995 (Training + Monitoring Setup)

The Business Impact: Potential ROI of Accessibility

Immediate Benefits

Legal Protection:

  • Help avoid potential 4% turnover penalty under EAA

  • Reduce risk of accessibility-related customer complaints

  • Minimise legal risk and potential reputational damage

  • Demonstrate good faith compliance efforts

Market Expansion:

  • Potential to reach millions of disabled customers in UK

  • Access to significant disabled consumer market (estimated at billions annually)

  • Opportunity to improve customer satisfaction and loyalty

  • Enhance brand reputation for inclusivity

Long-term Value

SEO and Performance:

  • Potential improved search rankings (Google favours accessible sites)

  • Better user experience metrics

  • Faster page load times from optimised content

  • Enhanced mobile performance

Operational Efficiency:

  • Potentially reduced customer service inquiries about website issues

  • Streamlined content creation processes

  • Improved team awareness and capability

  • Future-proofed digital presence

Competitive Advantage

Market Leadership Opportunities:

  • Potential industry best practice recognition

  • Customer advocacy and word-of-mouth marketing

  • Attraction of accessibility-conscious consumers

Investment Summary

Estimated Total Transformation Investment: £9,980

Breakdown:

  • Emergency Audit & Planning: £995

  • Content Accessibility Transformation: £2,995

  • Technical Implementation: £3,995

  • Team Training & Sustainability: £1,995

  • Project Management & Coordination: £1,000

Potential EAA Penalty Avoidance: Based on typical retail revenue scales, potential savings could be substantial in penalty avoidance.

ROI Considerations:

  • One-time investment: £9,980

  • Potential annual penalty avoidance: Significant

  • Market expansion opportunities: Access to underserved customer base

  • Estimated Return: Potentially substantial

Note: ROI figures are estimates based on industry research and typical client outcomes. Actual results may vary.

Timeline & Milestones

Month 1:

  • Emergency compliance assessment completed

  • Critical barriers identified and prioritised

  • EAA readiness documented

Month 2:

  • Content transformation typically complete

  • Product accessibility usually dramatically improved

  • Customer experience generally enhanced

Month 3:

  • Technical implementation usually finished

  • Comprehensive accessibility compliance typically achieved

  • Team training and processes generally embedded

Ongoing:

  • Monthly monitoring and maintenance

  • Continuous improvement program

  • Accessibility leadership maintained

Note: Timeline may vary based on website complexity and organisational factors.

Why Retailers Choose TGD

Neurodivergent Expertise

As someone with ADHD and autism, I bring lived experience to accessibility consulting. I understand how overwhelming retail websites can feel for neurodivergent customers, and how targeted changes can transform their experience.

Retail Experience

Our experience with e-commerce and retail clients means we understand the unique challenges of product catalogs, checkout processes, and customer journeys.

Business-Focused Approach

We don't just aim for compliance - we work to unlock business value. Every accessibility improvement is designed to enhance user experience and potentially improve conversion rates.

Proven Methodology

Our Accessible Marketing approach ensures that accessibility enhancements align with business goals and marketing strategies.

The Broader Impact

Industry Leadership

A major retailer taking comprehensive action on accessibility could position them as industry leaders, potentially influencing the entire retail sector toward more inclusive practices.

Customer Community Building

Accessible design typically benefits everyone:

  • Parents with pushchairs often appreciate keyboard navigation

  • Older customers usually benefit from clear contrast and large text

  • International customers typically value simple language and clear instructions

  • Mobile users generally enjoy streamlined, distraction-free experiences

Future-Proofing

As the population ages and awareness of neurodiversity grows, accessibility will likely become increasingly important to mainstream consumers.

Next Steps

If a major retailer were to engage our services, the process would typically begin with:

  1. Stakeholder Discovery Call - Understanding business priorities and accessibility goals

  2. Emergency Assessment - 48-hour audit of critical user journeys

  3. Strategic Planning Session - Roadmap development with internal teams

  4. Implementation Launch - Beginning transformation with quick wins

The goal isn't just compliance - it's creating a digital experience that reflects a commitment to exceptional customer service for every customer, regardless of ability.

Contact Information

Ready to explore transforming your digital accessibility?

📧 Email: hello@taniagerard.co.uk
📱 LinkedIn: Connect for consultation discussion
🗓️ Book: Free 15-minute accessibility assessment call

Tania Gerard Digital - Making the digital world work for everyone.

IAAP Certified | TEDx Speaker | ADHD UK Ambassador | Creator of "Accessible Marketing"

Disclaimer: This case study is hypothetical and created for educational and demonstration purposes only. It demonstrates our methodology and approach but is not based on in-depth assessment of John Lewis's website or any formal engagement with John Lewis. This case study is created with respect for John Lewis's reputation as a leading UK retailer known for exceptional customer service.

Personal Statement: As someone who appreciates John Lewis's commitment to customer excellence, I created this case study to showcase how accessibility consulting could potentially enhance an already respected brand. John Lewis's "Never Knowingly Undersold" philosophy and dedication to customer service aligns perfectly with accessibility values, and I would be honoured to work with such an established and customer-focused company.

Important Clarifications:

  • All accessibility challenges mentioned are typical of large retail websites based on industry research

  • This case study does not imply any failures, issues, or deficiencies with John Lewis's digital platforms

  • Investment figures are estimates for strategic consulting services only and actual costs may vary significantly based on specific requirements and website complexity

  • ROI calculations are examples based on industry research and typical accessibility improvement outcomes

  • Timeline estimates may vary based on website complexity, organisational factors, and integration requirements

  • No confidential or proprietary information about John Lewis has been used in creating this case study

  • This case study does not constitute a formal proposal, quote, or guarantee of services

Professional Intent: This case study is created solely to demonstrate accessibility consulting capabilities and express genuine interest in potentially working with John Lewis to enhance their digital customer experience. Any similarity to actual John Lewis website features, challenges, or initiatives is coincidental and based on general e-commerce and retail industry knowledge only.

Trademark Notice: John Lewis is a registered trademark. All trademark and brand references are used for illustrative purposes only. John Lewis has not endorsed, reviewed, approved, or been involved in the creation of this case study.

The author assumes no liability for any business decisions made based on this hypothetical analysis.

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